Constructions and historic buildings on Route 66
Route 66 runs through the most varied landscapes but also presents the most diverse constructions along its path. From the spectacular Chicago skyscrapers, including some of the highest in the world, to the small adobe "pueblos" of Santa Fe, the oldest city of the route where tall buildings are prohibited, all tendencies, all ages and all styles can be found on Route 66.
Among the buildings adjacent to the legendary historic route, there are several theaters once ranked among the nation's treasures.
In Chicago, the Willis Tower (formerly Sears Tower) was until 1998 the tallest building in the world with its 1450 ft., 108 stories. It makes up, jointly with Trump Tower and the John Hancock Center, the legendary skyline of the "Windy City”.
In Springfield, capital of Illinois, the former Capitol held numerous pleas of lawyer Abraham Lincoln, who would become one of the most popular presidents of the United States. As for Barack Obama, senator for Illinois at that time, he was familiar with the newest Capitol, slightly away from the historic center. It was before this building that he announced his candidacy for President of the United States.
The house occupied by Abraham Lincoln in Springfield is a national historic site. It can be visited under the auspices of the National Park Service. Coquette and flashy with its pretty little green shutters, the Lincoln family home stands in the heart of a fully preserved historic district comprising several small houses. This is the last house that the future president of the United States occupied before moving to the White House, where he was to be murdered.
The famous Gateway Arch in St. Louis welcomes us to Missouri. On the banks of the Mississippi River since 1965, this remarkable 192-meter tall structure symbolizes the gateway to the west. It is the largest, human-created arch on the planet, whose upper section you can visit to enjoy stunning panoramas.
This pleasant, all-round red farm dominates Route 66 from its small hill in the village of Arcadia, Oklahoma. There are about twenty Round Barn copies in the United States, amazing wooden structures whose main characteristic is to remarkably withstand the onslaught of tornadoes.
It was later discovered that the top of the vaulted structure provided excellent acoustics. Thus, the Round Barn in Arcadia leases its incredible loft for special events. On the ground floor, there is a small exhibition on the restoration of the Barn in connection with Route 66 and a gift shop, the main source of income of these enthusiasts, who invest their limited profits in building maintenance.
The State Capitol in Oklahoma City is the most majestic capitol along Route 66. Few cities had in effect the resources of this small oil capital, which did not hesitate to install its oil wells near the Capitol when black gold was discovered downtown. In 1928, Oklahoma was the eighth largest oil producer in the world.
On the hills of Los Angeles, the giant letters "Hollywood" watch over the hills of the City of Angels since 1923. 14 meters high, 110 meters long, they are visible from a multitude of places in town, including the Griffith Observatory's in the park of the same name, after a nice walk in the countryside away from Hollywood Boulevard. To think that there's a megalopolis right around the corner...
Besides these gigantic, legendary constructions, Route 66 hosts on its path more modest and quite unique structures, proud representatives of the transcontinental route's glory days. Soda fountains, ice-cream parlors, frozen custards stalls, drive-thru restaurants (the first in history in Springfield, Illinois, the "Maid Rite sandwich shop") ...
This is also the case of the streetcars, these small rolling-restaurants that flourished everywhere in the old days of Route 66. Today, that of Gardner, Illinois remains one of the last buildings of its kind. It adjoins the tiny Two-cell Jail, the small city jail, fitted with two cells.